Islam is totally opposed to monasticism and celibacy. Hinduism, islam, christianity and buddhism comparison. Hinduism is a diverse system of thought with beliefs spanning monotheism, polytheism, panentheism, pantheism, pandeism, monism, and atheism among others. The bible taught the wearing of a veil long before islam. The concept of god in islam and hinduism muslim library. Christianity vs islam difference and comparison diffen. Concept of god in hinduism similarities in religions. Judaism, christianity, and islam judaism, christianity and islam. Similarities and differences i am sure that most of you already have some pretty strong convictions about one or all of the three major world religions i will discuss today particularly, given the state of current events, considering islam. Most people living in europe and the americas are christian, while the vast majority of muslims and hindus. Marriage is an act of sunnah in islam and is strongly recommended. The evolution of the idea of god is traced from its ancient roots in the middle.
Sacred scriptures of the world the essential texts of buddhism, christianity, judaism, hinduism, islam, sufi miller, john, kenedi, aaron, moore, thomas on. He is allah, the one, allah is the selfsufficient, master, whom all creatures need, he begets not, nor was he begotten, and there is none coequal or comparable unto him. Christianity and islam have more in common than most people know they are both monotheistic abrahamic religions, and jesus christ is an important, revered figure in both religions followers of christianity called christians believe in the holy trinity, and that christ, the son of god, walked the earth as the incarnate form of god the father. Hinduism is the third largest religion in the world with approximately 950 million followers behind christianity and islam. God in three persons is the only infinite, uncreated, and creator of all. Christians are respected as people of the book, but they have mistaken beliefs and only partial revelation. Debate, muslim, christian, god, allah, quran, koran. It is sometimes thought of as the oldest living religion with elements that stretch back thousands of years, many scholars suggesting that it began more than 4000 years before the common era.
Therefore only if one carefully studies the hindu scriptures, will one understand and realize the correct concept of god in hinduism. For the worlds religions conceive of god or gods in so many different contradictory ways that they cannot all be true. At the heart of this remarkable book is a compassionate voice offering. Each faith has readings from sacred books that discuss their own individual beliefs.
Topics zakir, naik, debate, muslim, christian, god, allah, quran, koran, muhammad. Please compare the concept of forgiveness in christianity. This is of course my interpretation of the three religions most hindus, muslims as well as christians will very likely disagree with my analysis and so will almost all. Sacred scriptures of the world the essential texts of buddhism, christianity, judaism, hinduism, islam. Thus the major difference between the hindu and the muslim beliefs is difference. Over 700,000 copies of the original hardcover and paperback editions of this stunningly popular book have been sold. Christianity claims that the full truth has been revealed 2000 years. God is one, god is an eternal and timeless reality, everything is from him, but he is not from anything, he is the creator of everything, he is the sustainer of the whole universe. It is the biggest misconception about hinduism that hindus worship 330 million gods making hinduism a polytheistic religion, but in fact, hinduism believes in only one god but allows its followers to worship the god in many forms such as nature including trees, sun, idols, animals, etc. Islam and christianity have different doctrines or teachings about god that make them irreconcilable. Indeed, most hindus would attest to this, by professing belief in multiple gods. I want to focus here only on the most important one. If at the end of your study you think you have a clear understanding of hindu teachings, you probably do not.
I think that even an ordinary individual does not need long thinking and deep knowledge to distinguish between the purity of the islamic faith and the imperfections and serious flaws in the doctrines of other than islam about allah the almighty and his attributes. During last 20 minutes, he quoted the book authored by ravishankar and brought various errors in the same. Please state the views of each tradition fully and clearly. In judaism and islam, one god refers to one person. The first hebrews were nomads who settled in the land of. However in christianity, one god is oneness in essence and principle. Both religions are asiatic, believe in the incarnation of god in human form and believe in god s grace. In the field of comparative religion, many scholars, academics, religious figures have looked at. And there are three persons in god father, son jesus christ, and holy spirit called holy trinity. When rebekah lifted up her eyes, and when she saw isaac, she lighted off the camel. He has authored many books on islam and comparative religion.
Christianity broadly consists of individuals who believe in the deity. This is not a book that encourages pluralism in religions, but rather to show that how almost all beliefs points out to the unity of god, and how most popular practices of major religions often contradict the teachings from their religious texts. Its followers are known as jews and they believe in the prophetic mission of prophet moses pbuh. The concept of god in islam and christianity reasonable. Buddhism, hinduism and christianity differ on fundamental beliefs on heaven, hell and reincarnation, to name a few. Hinduism, christianity, and islam 1261 words bartleby. It is noteworthy that the writer was a hindu priest and embraced islam being impressed by islamic teachings. Buddhism, hinduism, islam, and judaism 892 words cram. In my study of hinduism while writing my book, i ran across something that stuck in my mind, and it stayed there, and it was true. The concept of god in hinduism and islam in the light of. Christianity, islam, and judaism are three of the most influential world religions in history. Hinduism, buddhism, judaism, christianity, and islam. The author builds bridges between hinduism and christianity by looking at similarities between sri ramakrishna and jesus christ from the vedanta point of view.
Judaism, islam, and christianity are sometimes called abrahamic religions because they trace their history to the ancient figure of abraham. Concept of god in hinduism, christianity, and islam. Concept of god in hinduism christianity and islam by irf. The major difference between islam and christianity is the christians insistence on the supposed divinity of christ pbuh. According to david barrett et al, editors of the world christian encyclopedia. While judaism isnt as large as christianity and islam, its impact on the world has still been as profound. We can gain a better understanding of the concept of god in hinduism by analysing hindu scriptures.
There is no eternal hell, no damnation, in hinduism, and no intrinsic evilno satanic force that opposes the will of god. Islam and judaism alike reject the trinity of christianity. It was attended by over 20 renowned islamic scholars and academia from all over the world. It is a known fact that every language has one or more terms that are used in reference to god and sometimes to lesser deities. Muslim turks further assimiliated tengri, the personification of the eternal heaven, with the islamic concept of god. Zakir talked about concept of god in hinduism and islam in the light of religious scriptures. Judaism, christianity, and islam book summaries, test. The concept of god in islam and christianity reasonable faith. Thus the major difference between the hindu and the muslim beliefs is the difference of the apostrophe s.
Let us examine the concept of god in these major religions in light of their respective scriptures and study if there are similarities. The author also discusses yogic and nonyogic samadhis, and how the two project their own respective revelations, gods and ethical codes. Common questions asked by hindus about islam by dr naik. Hinduism is commonly perceived as a polytheistic religion. I am trying to understand the core doctrine or beliefs that most hinduism would. God is not a christian, nor a jew, muslim, hindu god dwells with. Concept of god in hinduism,christianity and in islam. Islam and christianity have different doctrines or teachings concerning what god is like. So, the final goal of hinduism is to escape or be released from the cycle of reincarnation. Dr naik quoted extensively from hindu and islamic scriptures. At the beginning of the 21st century, onethird of the worlds population is christian, another onefifth is muslim, about oneeighth is hindu, and oneeighth is nonreligious.
A comparative survey of churches and religions ad 30 to 2200, there are 19 major world religions which are subdivided into a total of 270 large faith groups, and many. The table below compares the various aspects of the hindu, christian and islamic religions with a fourth column added for theosophy theosophy being the latest set of revelations given to mankind by god. Comparing christianity and islam to hinduism the table below compares the various aspects of the hindu, christian and islamic religions with a fourth column added for theosophy theosophy being the latest set of revelations given to mankind by god. The concept of god espoused by a religion cannot be judged by. Let us examine the concept of god in these major religions in light of their respective scriptures and. A comparative survey of churches and religions ad 30 to 2200, there are 19 major world religions which are subdivided into a total of 270 large faith groups. In majority of traditions of vaishnavism he is vishnu, god, and the text identifies this being as krishna, sometimes referred as svayam bhagavan. Today, christianity has grown into an influential force throughout the world, but especially in the west. Both religions are asiatic, believe in the incarnation of god in human form and believe in gods grace. Hinduism, islam, christianity and buddhism comparison how. Concept of god in hinduism, christianity and in islam.
Dec 06, 2008 hinduism, islam, christianity and buddhism comparison how god is viewed in this post i will begin with briefly explaining the very concept of god as explained in different religions followed by comparison of how god is viewed in different religions with how god is viewed in hinduism. It details the history of the three major monotheistic traditions, judaism, christianity and islam, along with buddhism and hinduism. For example, christians believe that god is tripersonal, that there are in the one god three persons whom we call the father, son, and holy. Some forms of traditional sankhya systems contrast purusha devine, or souls to prakriti nature or. The development of the concept of god through the ages. While some hindus believe in the existence of three gods, some believe in thousands of gods, and some others in thirty three crore i. Describe, compare and contrast the concept of self in hinduism, buddhism, confucianism, taoism, judaism, christianity, and islam. Hinduism is a development of the religion brought to india by the aryans in around 1500 b.
In particular, the concept of god in islam and christianity is so different that both religions cannot be right. As societies become larger and more complex, its people become more likely to join monotheistic religions. International islamic peace conference 2009 in the year 2007, mumbai played host to the first ever 10day islamic international peace conference with the theme peace the solution for humanity. The quran is the only religious book on the face of the earth, which has maintained its purity and authenticity proving itself to be the word of god in all the ages. Most people living in europe and the americas are christian, while the vast majority of muslims and hindus are found in asia. The islamic understanding of god is distinct from all other religions and beliefs in various respects since it is based on a pure and clear understanding of monotheism. After his conversion, he wrote the book entitled tuhfatul hind in refutation of hindu faith in the light of hindu scriptures. In hinduism the concept of god is complex and depends on a particular tradition. Please compare the concept of forgiveness in christianity, islam and hinduism. They stressed utter obedience to yahweh in the form of a strict moral code, or law. The term isvara from the root is, to have extraordinary power. Buddhism, confucianism, and taoism, with some on christianity and islam. But the islamic concept of god is less personal than in the judeochristian tradition, and is known only from natural signs and can only be spoken about in parables.
Hindu view of christianity and islam, 2nd edition book. As i am the student of bible,vedas, and quran and i am a muslim the notes which i have written down is some thing which i have studied and something is source from internet. The covering of the head is not a concept that is unique to islam, but is found in bible as well. Compare christianity, islam and judaism religionfacts. In the series of articles on this subject, we shall seek to find similarities or common ground between two major religions of the world.
Christian scriptures new testament new covenant is a collection of 26 books and letters interpreting portions of the tenakh from a christian point of view. Hinduism, islam, christianity and buddhism comparison how god is viewed in this post i will begin with briefly explaining the very concept of god as explained in different religions followed by comparison of how god is viewed in different religions with how god is viewed in hinduism. The concept of god in major religions by zakir naik. Hinduism, christianity, and islam are three very prominent religions in todays world.
There are different criteria on which one could compare those 3 religions. Concept of god in hinduism hinduism facts hinduism facts. Buy hindu view of christianity and islam book online at. In life, one will undertake a spiritual journey in which you will uncover the meaning of the self.
Zakir naik tells the concept of god in some of the worlds major religions. God is not a christian, nor a jew, muslim, hindu god. Concept of god in islam and christianity reasonable faith. Kaliyan bought the vedas as a boon and so all the previous religious books including agamas and. The first hebrews were nomads who settled in the land of canaan near egypt. Islam is respected as a fellow monotheistic religion, but with major differences about the trinity, jesus, salvation, and forgiveness. This essentially captures the concept of god in islam, which will be further elaborated in this pamphlet. Concept of god in judaism and christianity essay 14076. This book has reinforced this idea as there are hundreds of religious variations of judaism, christianity, and islam. The three most influential monotheistic religions in world history are judaism, christianity, and islam, all of which began in the middle east.
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